5 Days China Itinerary: Explore the Best of Beijing, Xi'an, and Shanghai

Begin your journey in Beijing, the capital city of China and a hub of historical and cultural landmarks. Start your day with a visit to the Forbidden City, a vast imperial palace that served as the home of emperors for over 500 years. This UNESCO World Heritage Site is renowned for its majestic architecture and rich history. Explore the numerous halls, courtyards, and gardens that offer a glimpse into the opulence of the Ming and Qing Dynasties.

After lunch, head to the Temple of Heaven, a stunning complex of religious buildings used by emperors for annual ceremonies of prayer to Heaven for good harvest. The temple’s Heavenly Hall and its surrounding gardens are perfect for a peaceful afternoon stroll.

In the evening, enjoy a traditional Peking Duck dinner, a local delicacy famous for its crispy skin and savory flavor.

Day 2: Beijing - The Great Wall and Summer Palace

Begin your second day with a trip to the Great Wall of China, one of the most iconic landmarks in the world. Visit the Mutianyu section of the Wall, known for its breathtaking views and well-preserved state. You can hike along the Wall or take a cable car for a more relaxed experience.

In the afternoon, return to Beijing and explore the Summer Palace, a beautiful imperial garden featuring a large lake, ornate pavilions, and a long corridor adorned with paintings. The Summer Palace is a perfect place for leisurely walks and to experience the elegance of Chinese garden design.

Day 3: Xi'an - The Ancient Capital

Travel to Xi'an, the ancient capital of China and the starting point of the Silk Road. Begin your visit with the Terracotta Army, a collection of thousands of life-sized clay soldiers buried with the first Emperor of China, Qin Shi Huang. This incredible archaeological site offers a fascinating look at ancient military practices and artistry.

In the afternoon, explore the Ancient City Wall, one of the best-preserved city walls in China. You can rent a bike and ride along the top of the wall for panoramic views of Xi'an.

Day 4: Xi'an to Shanghai - Modern Marvels

Fly to Shanghai, China’s bustling economic hub. Start your exploration with a visit to The Bund, a famous waterfront area with stunning views of the city’s skyline. Walk along the river and admire the historic colonial-era buildings on one side and the futuristic skyscrapers on the other.

In the afternoon, visit the Shanghai Museum, known for its extensive collection of ancient Chinese art and artifacts. The museum’s exhibits include ceramics, calligraphy, and jade, providing insight into China’s rich cultural heritage.

In the evening, enjoy a stroll down Nanjing Road, Shanghai’s premier shopping street, filled with shops, restaurants, and entertainment options.

Day 5: Shanghai - Gardens and Departure

On your final day, visit the Yuyuan Garden, a classical Chinese garden in the heart of Shanghai. The garden is renowned for its beautiful pavilions, rockeries, and tranquil ponds. Take time to wander through the garden’s pathways and enjoy its serene atmosphere.

Before departing, explore Xintiandi, a lively district known for its blend of traditional Shikumen architecture and modern amenities. It’s a great place to pick up souvenirs and enjoy a final meal in Shanghai.

Conclusion

This 5-day itinerary covers some of China’s most iconic sites and cities, offering a blend of historical, cultural, and modern experiences. Whether you’re exploring the ancient wonders of Beijing and Xi’an or immersing yourself in the vibrant energy of Shanghai, this trip provides a well-rounded glimpse into China’s rich heritage and dynamic present.