Exploring Beijing: Top Day Trips by Train

Beijing, the vibrant capital of China, is not only famous for its historical landmarks but also serves as an ideal base for exploring nearby destinations. While the city itself offers a wealth of attractions, sometimes it's refreshing to venture beyond its bustling streets. Fortunately, Beijing's extensive rail network provides easy access to various charming destinations perfect for day trips. Here’s a guide to the best day trips you can take by train from Beijing, each promising unique experiences and stunning sights.

1. The Ancient City of Pingyao

Overview: Pingyao, a well-preserved ancient city in Shanxi Province, is a fantastic day trip from Beijing. Recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, Pingyao offers a glimpse into China's historical past with its traditional architecture, ancient city walls, and historic streets.

Travel Details: To reach Pingyao from Beijing, you can board a high-speed train from Beijing South Railway Station. The journey takes approximately 4 hours, making it a convenient day trip option.

Key Attractions:

• Pingyao Ancient City Walls: Walk along the ancient city walls, which date back to the Ming and Qing dynasties.
• Rishengchang Exchange Shop: Explore this historical financial institution, which was one of China’s first banks.
• Pingyao Ancient Government Office: Discover the historical administrative center of Pingyao.

2. The Great Wall at Jinshanling

Overview: While the Great Wall is a must-visit for anyone coming to Beijing, the Jinshanling section offers a less crowded and more scenic experience compared to the more famous Badaling or Mutianyu sections.

Travel Details: From Beijing, take a train to the Chengde Railway Station. From there, a local bus or taxi will take you to the Jinshanling Great Wall. The total travel time is around 3 to 4 hours.

Key Attractions:

• Jinshanling Wall: Hike along this well-preserved section of the Wall, featuring dramatic landscapes and panoramic views.
• Watchtowers: Explore the various watchtowers scattered along the Wall, each offering unique perspectives of the surrounding scenery.

3. The Summer Palace

Overview: Although the Summer Palace is technically part of Beijing, its vast grounds and serene lake make it feel like a getaway from the city. However, if you're interested in combining it with another destination, nearby cities like Chengde can be included in your day trip.

Travel Details: The Summer Palace is accessible via Beijing Subway, making it an easy day trip within the city itself. For a combination trip, consider traveling to Chengde and exploring its gardens.

Key Attractions:

• Kunming Lake: Take a leisurely boat ride on the lake, enjoying the scenic views.
• Longevity Hill: Climb to the top for panoramic views of the Summer Palace and its surroundings.
• Long Corridor: Stroll along this covered walkway adorned with intricate paintings.

4. The Ming Tombs

Overview: The Ming Tombs are the final resting place of 13 Ming Dynasty emperors. Located just north of Beijing, they offer a fascinating insight into imperial China’s funerary practices.

Travel Details: Take a train from Beijing to the Changping District, where the Ming Tombs are located. The journey takes about 1 to 2 hours.

Key Attractions:

• Dingling Tomb: Explore the underground tomb of Emperor Wanli and his two empresses.
• Sacred Way: Walk along the avenue lined with stone statues that lead to the tombs.
• The Ming Tombs Museum: Learn more about the history and artifacts of the Ming Dynasty.

5. Chengde: Mountain Resort and the Eight Outer Temples

Overview: Chengde, located in Hebei Province, is renowned for its Mountain Resort and the Eight Outer Temples. The city is a picturesque destination, combining natural beauty with historical significance.

Travel Details: A high-speed train from Beijing to Chengde takes around 2 to 2.5 hours, making it an ideal option for a day trip.

Key Attractions:

• Mountain Resort: Explore the vast gardens and lakes of this imperial summer residence.
• Eight Outer Temples: Visit these temples, which were built to accommodate the various ethnic groups of the Qing Dynasty.
• Putuo Zongcheng Temple: A large Tibetan-style temple that showcases intricate architectural details.

6. The Taihang Mountains

Overview: The Taihang Mountains, located in Hebei Province, offer stunning natural landscapes and outdoor activities. This region is perfect for those who enjoy hiking and exploring scenic trails.

Travel Details: Take a train from Beijing to the city of Shijiazhuang, then transfer to a local bus or taxi to reach the Taihang Mountains. The entire trip takes around 3 to 4 hours.

Key Attractions:

• Taihang Mountain Scenic Area: Discover dramatic cliffs, lush valleys, and picturesque waterfalls.
• Suspension Bridges: Walk across several suspension bridges for thrilling views of the surrounding landscape.
• Hiking Trails: Enjoy a variety of hiking trails suited for different skill levels.

7. Datong: Yungang Grottoes and Hanging Monastery

Overview: Datong, a city in Shanxi Province, is home to the Yungang Grottoes and the Hanging Monastery. These sites offer a mix of historical and architectural wonders.

Travel Details: A high-speed train from Beijing to Datong takes about 2.5 to 3 hours.

Key Attractions:

• Yungang Grottoes: Marvel at the ancient Buddhist cave temples, which are renowned for their intricate carvings.
• Hanging Monastery: Visit this unique monastery built into the side of a cliff, offering breathtaking views and architectural marvels.

8. Tianjin: A Modern Harbor City

Overview: Tianjin, a coastal city near Beijing, combines modern architecture with historical charm. It’s a great day trip destination for those interested in urban exploration and waterfront activities.

Travel Details: A high-speed train from Beijing to Tianjin takes around 30 minutes to 1 hour, making it an exceptionally convenient option.

Key Attractions:

• Tianjin Eye: Ride this giant Ferris wheel for panoramic views of the city and the Haihe River.
• Italian Style Street: Stroll through this area to experience European-style architecture and vibrant street life.
• Tianjin Museum: Explore exhibitions on the city’s history and culture.

9. Huanghua Great Wall

Overview: For those looking to explore a less-touristy section of the Great Wall, the Huanghua section offers both historical significance and breathtaking views without the crowds.

Travel Details: Take a train from Beijing to the nearby town of Huanghua, then a short drive to the Wall. The total travel time is approximately 2 to 3 hours.

Key Attractions:

• Huanghua Wall: Walk along the well-preserved sections of this lesser-known Great Wall area.
• Watchtowers and Ruins: Explore the various watchtowers and ruins that provide insights into the Wall’s history.

10. Zhangjiakou: Gateway to the Winter Olympics

Overview: Zhangjiakou, a city in Hebei Province, was one of the co-hosts of the 2022 Winter Olympics. It offers modern sports facilities and beautiful winter landscapes.

Travel Details: High-speed trains from Beijing to Zhangjiakou take about 1 to 1.5 hours.

Key Attractions:

• Olympic Venues: Visit the venues used for skiing and other winter sports.
• Winter Sports: Enjoy activities such as skiing and snowboarding at nearby resorts.
• Scenic Spots: Explore the surrounding natural landscapes and enjoy the winter scenery.

These day trips from Beijing offer a variety of experiences, from historical exploration to natural beauty and modern attractions. Whether you’re interested in ancient cities, historical sites, or outdoor adventures, there’s a destination nearby that will enrich your visit to China’s capital.