Fun Activities to Do in Beijing, China

Beijing, the sprawling capital of China, is a city that effortlessly blends ancient history with modern vibrancy. Whether you’re a history buff, a foodie, an adventurer, or simply a curious traveler, Beijing has something for everyone. From exploring ancient landmarks to indulging in diverse culinary delights, here are some of the best activities you can enjoy in this dynamic city.

1. Explore the Forbidden City

The Forbidden City, or the Palace Museum, is one of Beijing’s most iconic landmarks. This massive imperial palace, which served as the home of Chinese emperors for nearly 500 years, is a treasure trove of history and art. As you stroll through the grand courtyards and ornate halls, you’ll be transported back in time to the Ming and Qing dynasties.

• Must-See Sections: The Hall of Supreme Harmony, the Imperial Garden, and the Palace of Earthly Tranquility.
• Tips: Arrive early to avoid crowds, and consider hiring a guide for a more in-depth experience.

2. Wander Around the Great Wall of China

No trip to Beijing is complete without a visit to the Great Wall. Stretching over 13,000 miles, this ancient fortification offers breathtaking views and a sense of awe-inspiring history. The most popular sections near Beijing are Badaling, Mutianyu, and Jinshanling.

• Badaling: The most accessible and well-preserved section, ideal for first-time visitors.
• Mutianyu: Less crowded, with beautiful scenery and a cable car option.
• Jinshanling: Perfect for those seeking a more rugged and adventurous hike.

3. Discover the Temple of Heaven

The Temple of Heaven is a stunning example of classical Chinese architecture and spiritual design. This sprawling park, used by emperors for annual ceremonies of prayer and sacrifice, is a serene escape from the hustle and bustle of the city.

• Key Attractions: The Circular Mound Altar, the Hall of Prayer for Good Harvests, and the Echo Wall.
• Activities: Join locals in traditional activities like tai chi, dancing, or playing musical instruments.

4. Stroll Through the Summer Palace

The Summer Palace is a vast and beautiful parkland, featuring a large lake, traditional Chinese gardens, and a majestic palace. This former imperial retreat is perfect for leisurely walks, boat rides, and enjoying picturesque views.

• Highlights: Kunming Lake, the Long Corridor, and the Marble Boat.
• Tip: Take a boat ride on Kunming Lake for a unique perspective of the palace.

5. Experience Beijing’s Hutongs

Hutongs are traditional Beijing alleys, offering a glimpse into the city's historical residential life. Walking through these narrow streets, you'll find quaint courtyards, traditional architecture, and a sense of old Beijing that contrasts with the modern cityscape.

• Popular Hutongs: Nanluoguxiang, Yandai Xie Street, and the area around Houhai Lake.
• Activities: Visit local shops, cafes, and experience traditional crafts.

6. Enjoy the Food Scene

Beijing is a culinary paradise, offering a vast array of dining options. From street food to fine dining, the city’s food scene is a reflection of its rich cultural heritage.

• Must-Try Dishes: Peking Duck, Jianbing (Chinese crepes), and Baozi (steamed buns).
• Popular Food Streets: Wangfujing Snack Street, Ghost Street, and the Sanlitun area.

7. Visit the National Museum of China

The National Museum of China is one of the largest museums in the world, showcasing an extensive collection of Chinese art and historical artifacts. It’s a great place to delve into China’s past and appreciate its cultural achievements.

• Key Exhibits: Ancient ceramics, historical manuscripts, and revolutionary artifacts.
• Tip: Allocate several hours to fully explore the museum’s vast collection.

8. Explore the 798 Art District

The 798 Art District is a contemporary art hub located in a former industrial area. It’s a vibrant space filled with galleries, studios, and creative spaces showcasing modern art and culture.

• Must-Visit Spots: UCCA Center for Contemporary Art and various independent galleries.
• Activities: Attend art exhibitions, enjoy trendy cafes, and shop for unique art pieces.

9. Relax at Beihai Park

Beihai Park is one of the oldest and best-preserved imperial gardens in China. Its beautiful lake, ancient temples, and tranquil environment make it an excellent spot for relaxation and reflection.

• Highlights: The White Dagoba, the Nine-Dragon Wall, and the Circular City.
• Tip: Rent a paddleboat and enjoy a peaceful ride on the lake.

10. Watch a Peking Opera Performance

Peking Opera is a traditional Chinese theater art form known for its elaborate costumes, dramatic performances, and distinctive music. Watching a Peking Opera show is a fantastic way to experience traditional Chinese culture and entertainment.

• Recommended Venues: Liyuan Theatre and the Mei Lanfang Memorial Theatre.
• Tip: Check performance schedules in advance and consider renting traditional attire for a complete experience.

11. Visit the Ming Tombs

The Ming Tombs are the burial sites of 13 Ming dynasty emperors. Located in a scenic area, these tombs offer insight into imperial funerary practices and ancient architecture.

• Notable Tombs: Dingling, Changling, and Zhuantang Tombs.
• Activities: Explore the underground palaces and walk along the Sacred Way.

12. Explore the Beijing Zoo

The Beijing Zoo is home to a wide range of animals, including the iconic giant pandas. It’s a fun destination for families and animal lovers alike.

• Popular Attractions: Giant Panda House, the Golden Monkey Pavilion, and the African Savanna area.
• Tip: Visit early in the day to avoid crowds and see the animals at their most active.

13. Check Out the Beijing Capital Museum

The Beijing Capital Museum offers an impressive array of exhibits covering ancient Chinese history, art, and culture. It’s a lesser-known gem that provides an engaging educational experience.

• Key Exhibits: Ancient jade, pottery, and historical relics.
• Tip: Join a guided tour to gain deeper insights into the exhibits.

14. Experience Beijing’s Nightlife

Beijing’s nightlife is as diverse as the city itself. From lively bars and clubs to traditional tea houses and live music venues, there’s something for every taste.

• Popular Areas: Sanlitun, Houhai, and Gulou (Drum Tower) area.
• Activities: Enjoy cocktails at rooftop bars, dance the night away at clubs, or relax with live music.

15. Explore the Beijing Botanical Garden

The Beijing Botanical Garden is a sprawling garden featuring a wide variety of plants from around the world. It’s an ideal spot for nature enthusiasts and those looking for a peaceful retreat.

• Highlights: The Garden of Chinese Peonies, the Tropical Rainforest Greenhouse, and the Rose Garden.
• Tip: Visit during the blooming seasons for the best floral displays.

16. Visit the Beijing Aquarium

The Beijing Aquarium is one of the largest in China, featuring a diverse range of marine life. It’s a fascinating destination for families and anyone interested in aquatic creatures.

• Highlights: The Ocean Theater, the Shark Tunnel, and the Manatee Exhibit.
• Tip: Plan your visit around the scheduled feeding times and shows.

17. Take a Day Trip to the Ming Tombs and the Great Wall

Combine a visit to the Ming Tombs with a trip to the Great Wall for a comprehensive day of historical exploration. This day trip allows you to experience two of Beijing’s most significant historical sites in one go.

• Itinerary: Start at the Ming Tombs, then head to the Great Wall for a hike or sightseeing.
• Tip: Join a guided tour to maximize your experience and learn more about both sites.

18. Discover the Beijing Dance Academy

The Beijing Dance Academy is renowned for its excellence in traditional and contemporary dance. Catch a performance or take a workshop to experience the artistry and skill of China’s top dancers.

• Key Attractions: Dance performances, workshops, and behind-the-scenes tours.
• Tip: Check the schedule in advance for performances and events.

19. Visit the National Centre for the Performing Arts

The National Centre for the Performing Arts, also known as "The Egg," is a striking modern architectural marvel. It hosts a wide range of performances, including opera, ballet, and classical music.

• Highlights: Attend a performance or take a guided tour of the facility.
• Tip: Book tickets in advance for popular shows and events.

20. Explore Beijing’s Local Markets

Beijing’s local markets offer a vibrant and immersive shopping experience. From fresh produce to unique souvenirs, these markets are a great place to experience local life and find one-of-a-kind items.

• Popular Markets: Panjiayuan Antique Market, Silk Market, and Liulichang Street.
• Tip: Bargain with vendors for the best prices and enjoy sampling local snacks.

Beijing’s rich tapestry of history, culture, and modern life offers endless opportunities for exploration and enjoyment. Whether you’re delving into its ancient past, savoring its culinary delights, or soaking in its vibrant arts scene, there’s no shortage of activities to make your visit unforgettable.