The Best Scenic Railways in China

China, with its vast and diverse landscapes, is home to some of the world's most breathtaking scenic railways. These railways not only offer convenient transportation but also provide travelers with unparalleled views of the country's natural beauty. Here are some of the best scenic railways in China that you should consider for your next journey:

1. The Qinghai-Tibet Railway

Overview:
The Qinghai-Tibet Railway is renowned for its stunning views and unique experience. It connects Xining, Qinghai Province, with Lhasa, the capital of Tibet. This railway is the highest in the world, with parts of the route reaching altitudes of over 5,000 meters above sea level.

Scenic Highlights:

• Tibetan Plateau: The train crosses the vast Tibetan Plateau, offering spectacular views of the expansive landscape.
• Yangbajing Geothermal Area: Passengers can see the geothermal fields and hot springs.
• Tanggula Pass: The highest point on the railway, providing panoramic views of the surrounding snow-capped peaks.

2. The Beijing to Zhangjiakou High-Speed Railway

Overview:
This high-speed railway links Beijing with Zhangjiakou, an important city for winter sports. It features modern design and rapid travel times, making it a convenient way to access the region’s scenic areas.

Scenic Highlights:

• Great Wall of China: The route passes near the famous Badaling section of the Great Wall.
• Mountains and Valleys: Travelers will enjoy views of rolling hills and scenic valleys.

3. The Guilin to Yangshuo Railway

Overview:
Known for its spectacular karst landscape, the railway from Guilin to Yangshuo offers some of the most picturesque scenery in China. The journey takes you through the heart of the Li River's breathtaking landscape.

Scenic Highlights:

• Li River: The train provides views of the tranquil Li River, surrounded by dramatic limestone peaks.
• Karst Mountains: The railway travels through a region famous for its unique karst formations and lush greenery.

4. The Lanzhou to Urumqi Railway

Overview:
This railway traverses the vast and diverse landscapes of western China, linking Lanzhou with Urumqi. It offers a glimpse into the natural beauty and cultural richness of the region.

Scenic Highlights:

• Gobi Desert: Passengers will see stretches of the arid Gobi Desert, with its unique terrain.
• Tianshan Mountains: The route offers stunning views of the Tianshan mountain range.

5. The Chengdu to Lhasa Railway

Overview:
This railway connects Chengdu, the capital of Sichuan Province, with Lhasa, Tibet. It is one of the longest and most scenic railways in China, passing through several diverse regions.

Scenic Highlights:

• Sichuan Basin: The initial part of the journey takes you through the fertile Sichuan Basin.
• Qinghai-Tibet Plateau: As the train climbs higher, passengers can witness the dramatic changes in landscape, culminating in the high-altitude Tibetan Plateau.

6. The Haikou to Guangzhou Railway

Overview:
Running through southern China, this railway connects Haikou in Hainan Province with Guangzhou. It features a blend of coastal and inland scenery.

Scenic Highlights:

• Coastal Views: The southern part of the route offers views of the South China Sea.
• Hilly Terrain: Inland areas showcase the rolling hills and fertile farmland of Guangdong Province.

7. The Shenzhen to Guangzhou High-Speed Railway

Overview:
This high-speed railway provides a quick connection between Shenzhen and Guangzhou, with scenic views along the way. It’s a modern route that combines speed with scenic pleasure.

Scenic Highlights:

• Pearl River Delta: The route provides glimpses of the bustling Pearl River Delta region.
• Urban Landscapes: Travelers can enjoy the dynamic urban landscapes of two major Chinese cities.

8. The Dali to Lijiang Railway

Overview:
Located in Yunnan Province, this railway connects the ancient towns of Dali and Lijiang, both renowned for their historical and cultural significance.

Scenic Highlights:

• Erhai Lake: Near Dali, travelers can enjoy views of Erhai Lake, known for its serene beauty.
• Snow-capped Mountains: The route features views of the impressive snow-capped mountains around Lijiang.

9. The Shanghai to Kunming Railway

Overview:
This railway connects Shanghai with Kunming, providing a cross-section of China's diverse climates and landscapes.

Scenic Highlights:

• Yangtze River: The route includes views of the Yangtze River and its surrounding areas.
• Yunnan Highlands: The journey offers glimpses of the highlands and varied topography of Yunnan Province.

10. The Xi’an to Hanzhong Railway

Overview:
This railway links Xi’an, an ancient city, with Hanzhong in Shaanxi Province. It’s known for its picturesque route through rural and mountainous areas.

Scenic Highlights:

• Guanzhong Plain: The early part of the journey offers views of the fertile Guanzhong Plain.
• Mountains and Rivers: The route transitions into more rugged and scenic mountainous terrain.

Conclusion

Traveling on these scenic railways not only allows you to reach your destination but also provides an opportunity to experience China’s diverse and stunning landscapes. Each railway offers its unique set of views and experiences, making them memorable journeys in their own right. Whether you're traversing the Tibetan Plateau or cruising through karst formations, these railways are sure to offer an unforgettable adventure.