Best Spots to Visit in Taiwan

1. Taipei: The Heart of Taiwan

Taipei, the capital city, is often the first stop for travelers. It’s a city that seamlessly blends the modern with the traditional. Start your journey at Taipei 101, one of the tallest buildings in the world. The observatory deck offers breathtaking views of the city skyline. Nearby, you can visit the National Palace Museum, home to one of the largest collections of Chinese art and artifacts. Don’t miss the Chiang Kai-shek Memorial Hall, a grand monument dedicated to the former president.

Ximending is another must-visit area, especially for those interested in shopping and street food. Known as the Harajuku of Taipei, it’s a bustling district full of trendy shops, street performers, and delicious snacks like bubble tea and stinky tofu.

2. Taroko National Park: A Natural Wonder

Located on Taiwan’s east coast, Taroko National Park is renowned for its stunning marble gorges, lush forests, and towering cliffs. The Taroko Gorge itself is a sight to behold, with its narrow, winding paths and clear blue rivers. There are several trails within the park, ranging from easy walks to more challenging hikes. The Shakadang Trail and Swallow Grotto are particularly popular for their scenic views.

For those interested in history, the Eternal Spring Shrine is a must-see. This shrine commemorates the lives lost during the construction of the Central Cross-Island Highway and is one of the most photographed spots in the park.

3. Sun Moon Lake: Serenity and Beauty

Sun Moon Lake is Taiwan’s largest body of water and one of its most picturesque locations. Nestled in the mountains of central Taiwan, the lake is surrounded by lush forests and dotted with small temples. The area is perfect for cycling, with a scenic bike path that circles the lake. You can also take a boat tour to visit Lalu Island, a sacred site for the local Thao tribe.

Wenwu Temple on the northern shore of the lake is another highlight. This grand temple is dedicated to Confucius and other deities, and offers panoramic views of the lake and surrounding mountains.

4. Alishan: The Mountain Retreat

For those who love mountains, Alishan is a dream destination. Famous for its stunning sunrises, Alishan is best known for the Alishan Forest Railway, a historic train that winds its way through dense forests and past tea plantations. The Giant Trees Trail is another must-visit, featuring ancient cypress trees that are over a thousand years old.

One of the most popular activities in Alishan is watching the sunrise from Zhushan Station. On a clear day, you can see the sun rise over a sea of clouds, a sight that has inspired countless poets and artists.

5. Kenting National Park: The Tropical Paradise

Located at the southern tip of Taiwan, Kenting National Park is famous for its white sandy beaches, crystal-clear waters, and vibrant nightlife. It’s a popular destination for water sports such as surfing, snorkeling, and scuba diving. Baisha Beach and Nanwan Beach are two of the most popular spots for sunbathing and swimming.

For a change of pace, visit the Eluanbi Lighthouse, the southernmost point of Taiwan, offering stunning views of the Pacific Ocean and the Taiwan Strait. The nearby Kenting Street Night Market is also worth a visit for its lively atmosphere and delicious street food.

6. Jiufen: The Charming Mountain Village

Jiufen is a historic mining town that has become a popular tourist destination due to its narrow, winding streets, traditional tea houses, and breathtaking views of the Pacific Ocean. The town is often compared to the setting of the famous animated film "Spirited Away" due to its unique architecture and atmosphere.

Take a stroll through Jiufen Old Street, where you’ll find a variety of local snacks, souvenirs, and traditional Chinese lanterns. For a more serene experience, visit one of the many tea houses that offer stunning views of the mountains and sea.

7. Tainan: The Historical Capital

As Taiwan’s oldest city, Tainan is rich in history and culture. The city is home to several important temples, including the Confucius Temple, the first of its kind in Taiwan, and the Chihkan Tower, a historic fort built during the Dutch colonial period.

Tainan is also famous for its food, particularly its street snacks. Don’t miss the opportunity to try dan zai noodles, oyster omelets, and milkfish, all of which are local specialties.

8. Hualien: The Gateway to the East Coast

Hualien is the largest city on Taiwan’s east coast and serves as a gateway to some of the island’s most stunning natural attractions. In addition to Taroko National Park, the city is close to the Qixingtan Beach, a crescent-shaped pebble beach with clear blue waters and stunning views of the Pacific Ocean.

For a more cultural experience, visit the Hualien Cultural Creative Industries Park, a former wine factory that has been transformed into a hub for local artists and craftspeople.

9. Yushan National Park: Taiwan’s Highest Peak

For experienced hikers, a trip to Yushan National Park is a must. The park is home to Yushan (Jade Mountain), the highest peak in Taiwan and East Asia. The hike to the summit is challenging but rewarding, offering panoramic views of the surrounding mountains and valleys.

In addition to Yushan, the park is also home to a diverse range of flora and fauna, including rare species such as the Formosan black bear and the Mikado pheasant.

10. Penghu Islands: The Archipelago Adventure

For those looking to explore beyond the main island, the Penghu Islands offer a unique experience. This archipelago is known for its beautiful beaches, historic temples, and unique geological formations such as columnar basalt cliffs. The islands are also famous for their seafood, particularly fresh oysters and cuttlefish.

During the summer months, the Penghu International Fireworks Festival is a major attraction, drawing visitors from all over Taiwan and beyond.

Conclusion

Taiwan is a country that offers something for every traveler. From bustling cities and historic towns to serene lakes and towering mountains, Taiwan’s diverse landscapes and rich culture make it a destination that should be on every traveler’s bucket list. Whether you’re exploring the vibrant streets of Taipei, hiking in the mountains of Alishan, or relaxing on the beaches of Kenting, Taiwan is sure to leave you with memories that will last a lifetime.