First Time in Japan: A 10-Day Adventure Itinerary

Imagine this: You’ve just stepped off the plane and are greeted by the gleaming lights of Tokyo. The unfamiliar yet enticing sounds of Japanese chatter fill the air, and you are immediately drawn into a world that is both futuristic and deeply rooted in tradition. You're on your first trip to Japan, a place where every street corner promises a new experience, whether it’s a quiet temple garden, a ramen shop with the best noodles you've ever tasted, or an ultra-modern skyscraper that takes your breath away.

But Japan can be overwhelming. It’s a country packed with culture, history, and some of the world’s most advanced technology. So how do you make the most of your time? Here’s a 10-day itinerary designed to give first-time visitors a taste of everything Japan has to offer.

Day 1-3: Tokyo – The Heart of Japan

Let’s jump straight into it. Tokyo, the megacity where neon lights, temples, and fashion collide. You’ve probably seen images of the famous Shibuya Crossing or heard stories of Tokyo’s vibrant nightlife in Shinjuku. But there’s so much more.

Day 1: Arrival in Tokyo & Shibuya District

After arriving in Narita or Haneda Airport, your first stop should be the Shibuya district. This is where the action is. Head to Shibuya Crossing, often dubbed the busiest pedestrian crossing in the world. It’s not just about crossing the street – it’s about soaking in the energy, the lights, and the sheer humanity of it all.

Afterward, grab a coffee at Starbucks Shibuya for a fantastic view of the crossing from above. Once you’ve had your fill of people-watching, explore the surrounding area. Make sure to visit Shibuya Sky, a rooftop observatory where you’ll get panoramic views of Tokyo.

Day 2: Temples and Modernity – Asakusa & Akihabara

Start your day in Asakusa, one of the few areas in Tokyo where you can see remnants of Edo-period architecture. The Senso-ji Temple, Tokyo’s oldest temple, is a must-see. Stroll through the Nakamise shopping street leading to the temple, where you can sample traditional snacks like taiyaki (fish-shaped cakes filled with sweet red bean paste).

In the afternoon, head over to Akihabara, Tokyo’s electronics and anime capital. Whether you're into gaming, manga, or just love gadgets, Akihabara will blow your mind. Visit one of the multi-story electronics shops, or get lost in one of the iconic maid cafes.

Day 3: Tokyo’s Neighborhoods – Harajuku & Shinjuku

No trip to Tokyo is complete without a visit to Harajuku, the epicenter of Tokyo’s youth culture. Takeshita Street is where you’ll find the wildest fashion trends. Pop into one of the funky shops or grab a crepe – Harajuku’s unofficial street food.

In the evening, experience Shinjuku’s nightlife. Begin by exploring the narrow alleys of Omoide Yokocho, filled with small izakayas (Japanese pubs). Don’t miss the Robot Restaurant – a quirky show that combines neon lights, robots, and over-the-top performances.

Day 4-5: Hakone – Hot Springs and Mount Fuji Views

Leave the fast-paced city life behind and take a romantic ride on the train to Hakone, a popular onsen (hot spring) town. Hakone offers a retreat into nature while still providing a front-row seat to some of Japan’s most iconic views.

Day 4: Hakone’s Sights & Onsens

Once you arrive in Hakone, take the Hakone Ropeway up to Owakudani, a volcanic valley with active sulfur vents. On a clear day, you’ll catch breathtaking views of Mount Fuji. While you’re there, try a black egg (boiled in the sulfuric waters), which is said to add seven years to your life.

After a day of exploring, check into one of the traditional ryokan (Japanese inns), where you can soak in an onsen. These hot springs are renowned for their healing properties. End your day with a kaiseki dinner, a traditional multi-course Japanese meal.

Day 5: Lake Ashi & Hakone Shrine

Start your morning with a cruise on Lake Ashi, a serene crater lake that offers more stunning views of Mount Fuji. Visit the Hakone Shrine, famous for its bright red torii gate that rises from the waters of the lake. It’s one of the most Instagram-worthy spots in Japan.

Before heading back to Tokyo, don’t forget to check out the Hakone Open-Air Museum, which features modern art installations set against the backdrop of lush nature.

Day 6-7: Kyoto – The Cultural Heart of Japan

It’s time to leave Tokyo behind and head to Kyoto, the city that represents Japan’s traditional culture. Take the shinkansen (bullet train) from Tokyo, and in a few hours, you’ll be in a completely different world.

Day 6: Temples and Geisha District

Kyoto is famous for its temples, shrines, and traditional tea houses. Start your day at the iconic Fushimi Inari Shrine, known for its thousands of red torii gates winding up the mountainside. Take a leisurely hike through the gates, and you’ll be rewarded with views of Kyoto below.

In the afternoon, explore the Gion District, where you may catch a glimpse of a geisha hurrying to her next appointment. In Gion, you can also visit Yasaka Shrine and take a walk along the beautiful Shirakawa Canal.

Day 7: Arashiyama Bamboo Grove & Monkey Park

Spend the day in Arashiyama, a district known for its bamboo forest. Walking through the towering bamboo stalks is a surreal experience, like stepping into another world. Nearby, you’ll find the Iwatayama Monkey Park, where you can feed monkeys while enjoying panoramic views of the city.

In the evening, take a leisurely stroll along the Kamo River. If you’re up for it, book a traditional tea ceremony at one of Kyoto’s many tea houses.

Day 8-9: Nara and Osaka

Day 8: Nara – Japan’s Ancient Capital

A short train ride from Kyoto brings you to Nara, another ancient capital of Japan. Nara is famous for its free-roaming deer in Nara Park. You can even buy crackers to feed them, but beware – they can be persistent!

Visit Todaiji Temple, home to one of the world’s largest bronze Buddha statues. The scale of the temple and the peaceful atmosphere make this a spiritual highlight of the trip.

Day 9: Osaka – Street Food and Skyscrapers

End your journey with a trip to Osaka, a city known for its amazing food and lively atmosphere. Start your day at Osaka Castle, a beautiful structure surrounded by a lush park.

In the evening, head to Dotonbori, a vibrant street filled with neon lights and some of Japan’s best street food. Try the famous takoyaki (octopus balls) and okonomiyaki (savory pancake).

Day 10: Departure

On your final day, head back to Tokyo or continue exploring Osaka until it’s time to depart. Depending on your flight, you can fit in some last-minute shopping or a quick visit to a nearby attraction. Either way, your first trip to Japan will leave you wanting more.

Tips for First-Time Travelers to Japan

• Language: While most signs are in English, learning a few key phrases in Japanese (like “hello” or “thank you”) will go a long way.
• Transportation: Get a JR Pass for unlimited travel on Japan’s famous bullet trains.
• Cash or Card: Japan is still a largely cash-based society. Make sure to carry cash, especially for smaller purchases.
• WiFi: Rent a pocket WiFi device to stay connected throughout your trip.
• Cultural Etiquette: Be aware of Japanese customs like bowing and taking off your shoes in certain places.

This itinerary covers modern Japan, traditional culture, and everything in between. By the end of this 10-day journey, you’ll have experienced the essence of Japan’s rich tapestry, from neon-lit streets to tranquil temples. But here's the catch: once you've tasted Japan, you'll likely be planning your return trip before you've even left.