How to Get to the Great Wall of China from Beijing

The Great Wall of China is one of the most iconic landmarks in the world, attracting millions of visitors annually. Spanning over 13,000 miles, the wall stretches across northern China, but its proximity to Beijing makes it easily accessible for tourists. There are several sections of the Great Wall near Beijing, such as Badaling, Mutianyu, Jinshanling, and Simatai, each offering a unique experience. Here’s a detailed guide on how to visit the Great Wall from Beijing, covering different transportation methods, key points to consider, and insider tips to ensure you make the most out of your trip.

1: Choosing the Best Section to Visit

The first step in visiting the Great Wall is selecting which section you'd like to explore. Each has its own characteristics:

• Badaling: This is the most popular and commercialized section, about 70 km from Beijing. It’s well-restored, equipped with facilities, and is easily accessible, making it a favorite among first-time visitors.
• Mutianyu: Less crowded than Badaling and also well-restored, Mutianyu is located 80 km from Beijing. It offers stunning views, a cable car, and a toboggan ride down.
• Jinshanling: Located further away, around 130 km from Beijing, Jinshanling is known for its more rugged terrain and fewer tourists, providing a more authentic experience.
• Simatai: If you're looking for a section that can be visited at night, Simatai is an excellent choice. The section is 140 km from Beijing and offers night tours, which is quite a unique experience.

2: Transportation Options

There are several ways to reach the Great Wall from Beijing. The method you choose depends on your budget, comfort, and how much time you have. Here’s a breakdown of the main options:

1. By Bus
One of the most affordable ways to get to the Great Wall is by taking a public bus. Different buses go to various sections, so knowing your destination is crucial.

• Badaling Section: The easiest way to get to Badaling is by taking bus line 877 or 919 from Deshengmen Station. The journey takes about 1.5 hours, depending on traffic.
• Mutianyu Section: You can take the 916 express bus from Dongzhimen Bus Station to Huairou, then transfer to a local bus or taxi to reach Mutianyu. The trip lasts about 2 hours.
• Jinshanling and Simatai Sections: Buses to these sections are less frequent. You may need to take a bus from Wangjing West Station to Luanping and then hire a local taxi to the Wall.

2. By Train
For a quicker and more comfortable journey, especially to Badaling, you can take the high-speed train from Beijing North Railway Station to Badaling Great Wall Station. The train ride takes around 30 minutes. Upon arrival, it’s a short walk to the entrance. This is an excellent option if you're looking to avoid bus crowds and road traffic.

3. By Private Car or Taxi
Hiring a private car or taxi offers the most convenience but at a higher cost. You can arrange for a driver to take you directly from your hotel to the wall and back. This is particularly useful if you're visiting sections like Jinshanling or Simatai, which are farther from the city. Expect to pay between 600-1000 RMB for a round trip, depending on the section you're visiting.

4. By Tour Group
If you prefer everything organized for you, joining a tour group is a hassle-free option. Many companies in Beijing offer day tours that include transport, a guide, and sometimes lunch. Prices vary based on the section and services included, but it’s a good way to see the Wall without worrying about logistics.

3: Practical Tips for Visiting the Great Wall

Before you set out on your journey to the Great Wall, here are some practical tips to make your trip smoother:

• Best Time to Visit: The best times to visit the Great Wall are during spring (April to June) and autumn (September to November). The weather is mild, and the landscape is especially beautiful with blooming flowers in spring or colorful leaves in autumn. Summer can be hot and crowded, while winter offers fewer crowds but can be cold and slippery.
• Bring Water and Snacks: Although there are vendors at some sections of the Wall, the prices can be high, and the selection limited. It's best to bring your own water and snacks, especially if you plan on hiking longer sections like Jinshanling or Simatai.
• Wear Comfortable Shoes: The Great Wall is steep in places, and there’s a lot of walking involved, so make sure to wear sturdy, comfortable shoes.
• Dress in Layers: The weather at the Wall can change quickly, especially in the mountains, so it’s a good idea to dress in layers.
• Start Early: If you want to avoid the crowds, especially at sections like Badaling, start your day early. Most tourist buses and tours arrive between 9 AM and 10 AM, so arriving before then will give you a more peaceful experience.

4: Exploring the Wall: Hiking and Other Activities

Apart from walking along the Great Wall, some sections offer additional activities to enhance your experience:

• Cable Cars and Chairlifts: Many sections, like Badaling and Mutianyu, offer cable cars or chairlifts that can take you up to the Wall, saving you from climbing the steep stairs.
• Toboggan Ride: At Mutianyu, you can take a fun toboggan ride down from the Wall. It’s a thrilling way to end your visit and is popular with both kids and adults.
• Night Tours at Simatai: Simatai is the only section of the Great Wall open for night tours, giving you the unique opportunity to see the Wall illuminated under the stars.

5: What to Expect Upon Arrival

Once you arrive at your chosen section of the Wall, you’ll need to buy an entrance ticket. The cost varies depending on the section:

• Badaling: 40 RMB (off-season), 45 RMB (peak season)
• Mutianyu: 40 RMB
• Jinshanling: 65 RMB
• Simatai: 40 RMB, plus 80 RMB for the night tour

Most sections also have options for purchasing cable car or chairlift tickets separately. Be prepared for a lot of walking once you’re on the Wall, as the terrain can be quite rugged, especially at Jinshanling and Simatai.

6: Final Thoughts

Visiting the Great Wall of China is a bucket-list experience, and its proximity to Beijing makes it a must-see for anyone traveling to the city. Whether you choose the bustling Badaling, the scenic Mutianyu, or the quieter Jinshanling and Simatai, your trip to the Wall will undoubtedly be a memorable one. Make sure to plan your visit according to your interests and preferences, and take the time to enjoy this ancient wonder that has stood the test of time for over two millennia.