Exploring the French Concession: A Guide to Shanghai's Historic District

The French Concession in Shanghai is one of the most charming and culturally rich neighborhoods in the city. It’s a place where history and modernity blend seamlessly, offering a unique experience to visitors. Whether you’re a history buff, a foodie, or someone looking to explore a different side of Shanghai, the French Concession has something for everyone. In this article, we'll take a detailed look at the top places to visit in the French Concession, along with some tips on how to make the most of your visit.

A Brief History of the French Concession

The French Concession was established in 1849, during a time when Shanghai was divided into foreign concessions. It was a French-administered area until 1943, and the architecture, tree-lined streets, and overall ambiance still reflect its colonial past. Walking through the French Concession feels like stepping back in time, with its historic buildings and charming cafes offering a glimpse into a bygone era.

Top Places to Visit in the French Concession

1. Fuxing Park

Fuxing Park is one of the largest and most beautiful parks in the French Concession. Originally a private garden, it was converted into a public park by the French in 1909. The park is designed in a European style, with manicured lawns, fountains, and statues. It’s a great place to relax and enjoy some people-watching. In the mornings, you’ll see locals practicing tai chi, playing cards, or walking their dogs.

2. Tianzifang

Tianzifang is a maze of narrow alleys lined with art galleries, boutiques, and cafes. It’s one of the most popular spots in the French Concession, known for its bohemian vibe and creative energy. The area was once a residential neighborhood, but in the 1990s, it began to transform into a cultural and commercial hub. Today, it’s a great place to explore art, shop for unique souvenirs, and enjoy a cup of coffee in a quaint setting.

3. Xintiandi

Xintiandi is a pedestrian street that combines the old and the new. The area is famous for its "shikumen" architecture, which blends Western and Chinese styles. The old buildings have been beautifully restored and now house high-end boutiques, restaurants, and cafes. Xintiandi is a perfect place for a leisurely stroll, especially in the evening when the area comes alive with lights and activity.

4. Wukang Road

Wukang Road, also known as the “Celebrity Street,” is famous for its well-preserved European-style villas. Many of these buildings were designed by renowned architects and have housed famous residents over the years. The street is a favorite among photographers, thanks to its picturesque scenery and historic charm. Walking along Wukang Road is like taking a trip through Shanghai’s colonial past.

5. Former Residence of Sun Yat-sen

The former residence of Sun Yat-sen, the founding father of the Republic of China, is another must-visit spot in the French Concession. The house has been preserved as a museum, showcasing Sun Yat-sen’s life and work. The residence is surrounded by a beautiful garden, providing a peaceful retreat from the hustle and bustle of the city. It’s a great place to learn about China’s modern history while enjoying the tranquil surroundings.

Cultural Experiences in the French Concession

1. Cafes and Tea Houses

The French Concession is home to some of the best cafes and tea houses in Shanghai. Whether you’re looking for a traditional Chinese tea experience or a taste of European-style coffee culture, you’ll find plenty of options here. Some popular spots include Cafe de la Poste, a French-style cafe, and Song Fang Maison de Thé, a tea house offering a wide selection of Chinese teas.

2. Art Galleries and Museums

Art lovers will find plenty to explore in the French Concession. The area is dotted with small galleries showcasing contemporary Chinese art, as well as museums dedicated to Shanghai’s history and culture. The Shanghai Propaganda Poster Art Centre is a unique museum that offers a glimpse into China’s past through its collection of propaganda posters.

3. Shopping

The French Concession is also a great place to shop for unique items. From high-end fashion boutiques to local designer stores, there’s something for every shopper. Anfu Road and Changle Road are two streets known for their trendy boutiques and specialty stores.

Dining in the French Concession

The French Concession is a food lover’s paradise, offering a wide range of dining options. Whether you’re in the mood for traditional Shanghainese cuisine or something more international, you’ll find it here. Some must-try spots include:

• Fu 1039: A high-end restaurant located in a beautiful old villa, serving traditional Shanghainese dishes.
• Lost Heaven: A popular restaurant that offers Yunnan cuisine in a stylish setting.
• The Nest: A trendy spot known for its cocktails and seafood dishes.

Tips for Visiting the French Concession

• Best Time to Visit: The French Concession can be visited year-round, but the best time to go is during the spring and autumn when the weather is mild and the streets are lined with colorful flowers.
• Getting Around: The French Concession is best explored on foot, but you can also rent a bike or take a leisurely ride in a vintage sidecar.
• Language: While English is widely spoken in the tourist areas, it’s helpful to learn a few basic Mandarin phrases or use a translation app.

Conclusion

The French Concession is a must-visit destination for anyone traveling to Shanghai. Its unique blend of history, culture, and modernity offers something for everyone. Whether you’re strolling through its tree-lined streets, sipping coffee at a quaint cafe, or exploring its many cultural sites, the French Concession provides a glimpse into Shanghai’s past and present. It’s a place where East meets West, and where every corner holds a story waiting to be discovered.