Famous Things to Do in Kyoto

Kyoto, Japan’s ancient capital, is renowned for its rich history, stunning architecture, and vibrant culture. The city offers a plethora of activities that cater to a wide range of interests, from historical landmarks and serene temples to traditional tea ceremonies and beautiful gardens. This guide will explore some of the most famous and must-see attractions in Kyoto, providing a comprehensive overview of what to do and see in this captivating city.

1. Visit Fushimi Inari Taisha

Fushimi Inari Taisha is perhaps the most iconic shrine in Kyoto, famous for its thousands of vermillion torii gates that form a stunning path up the mountain. Established in the 8th century, this Shinto shrine is dedicated to Inari, the deity of rice and agriculture. The shrine complex consists of multiple structures, including the main shrine at the base of the mountain and several smaller shrines along the trails. The hike to the summit takes approximately 2 hours and offers panoramic views of Kyoto.

2. Explore Kinkaku-ji (The Golden Pavilion)

Kinkaku-ji, or the Golden Pavilion, is one of Kyoto’s most famous landmarks. This Zen Buddhist temple is covered in gold leaf, which gives it a striking appearance as it reflects off the surrounding pond. Originally built in the 14th century, Kinkaku-ji has been reconstructed several times, with the most recent restoration occurring in the 1950s. The temple is surrounded by beautiful gardens and is particularly picturesque during the cherry blossom season and autumn foliage.

3. Wander Through Arashiyama Bamboo Grove

The Arashiyama Bamboo Grove is a breathtaking natural wonder located in the Arashiyama district of Kyoto. Walking through this dense bamboo forest feels like stepping into another world, with towering green stalks swaying gently in the breeze. The bamboo grove is situated near the Tenryu-ji Temple, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Visitors can enjoy a peaceful stroll through the grove and explore nearby attractions such as the Togetsukyo Bridge and the Iwatayama Monkey Park.

4. Experience a Traditional Tea Ceremony

A traditional Japanese tea ceremony, known as “chanoyu” or “sado,” is an art form that embodies the principles of harmony, respect, purity, and tranquility. Kyoto, with its deep cultural heritage, offers numerous opportunities to experience this ritual. Tea houses and cultural centers throughout the city provide authentic tea ceremonies, where guests can learn about the meticulous preparation of matcha (powdered green tea) and enjoy a moment of serenity.

5. Discover Kiyomizu-dera Temple

Kiyomizu-dera is one of Kyoto’s most celebrated temples, known for its wooden stage that juts out over a hillside, offering spectacular views of the city and the surrounding natural landscape. The temple was founded in the 8th century and is dedicated to Kannon, the Buddhist goddess of mercy. Visitors can explore the temple’s various halls, walk through the Otowa Waterfall, and stroll through the adjacent Higashiyama district, which is lined with traditional shops and eateries.

6. Visit Nijo Castle

Nijo Castle, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is an impressive example of Japanese feudal architecture. Built in the 17th century as a residence for the Shogun, the castle features a series of elegant buildings surrounded by beautiful gardens. Notable highlights include the Ninomaru Palace, known for its “nightingale floors” that chirp when walked upon, and the meticulously landscaped gardens. Nijo Castle provides a glimpse into Japan’s samurai era and offers a serene escape from the bustling city.

7. Stroll Through Gion District

Gion is Kyoto’s famous geisha district, known for its traditional wooden machiya houses, tea houses, and narrow streets. The district is a great place to experience Kyoto’s historic charm and glimpse traditional geisha (or “geiko” in Kyoto dialect) and their apprentices (“maiko”). Gion is particularly lively during the annual Gion Matsuri festival in July, which features processions, traditional performances, and local food stalls.

8. Explore the Philosopher’s Path

The Philosopher’s Path is a picturesque canal-side walkway that stretches for about 2 kilometers through the northern part of Kyoto. Lined with cherry trees, the path is especially beautiful during the cherry blossom season in spring and the autumn foliage season. Named after the philosopher Nishida Kitaro, who is said to have walked this route for meditation, the path offers a tranquil and scenic stroll, with several temples and shrines along the way, including Ginkaku-ji (The Silver Pavilion).

9. Visit Ryoan-ji Temple

Ryoan-ji is famous for its rock garden, which is considered a masterpiece of Japanese Zen landscaping. The garden consists of a carefully arranged composition of rocks and gravel, intended to inspire contemplation and meditation. The temple, which dates back to the 15th century, also features a beautiful pond and traditional gardens. Ryoan-ji offers a serene environment for visitors seeking a moment of reflection and tranquility.

10. Enjoy Kyoto Cuisine

Kyoto’s culinary scene is renowned for its traditional kaiseki cuisine, which is a multi-course meal that emphasizes seasonal ingredients and artistic presentation. The city also offers a variety of other local specialties, including yudofu (tofu hot pot), Kyoto-style sushi, and matcha-based sweets. Dining in Kyoto provides an opportunity to savor the city’s rich culinary heritage and experience the artistry of Japanese cooking.

Kyoto is a city where tradition and modernity coexist harmoniously, offering a rich array of experiences for visitors. Whether you are drawn to its historic temples, natural beauty, or cultural practices, Kyoto provides a wealth of opportunities to immerse yourself in its unique charm and heritage.