World's Most Scenic Railways

When it comes to traveling, few experiences rival the sheer beauty and thrill of riding a train through some of the world’s most scenic landscapes. From the snow-capped peaks of the Swiss Alps to the lush jungles of South America, scenic railways offer travelers an unparalleled view of the world's natural wonders. Here, we explore some of the most breathtaking rail journeys that promise to captivate and inspire.

1. Glacier Express: Switzerland

The Glacier Express is renowned as one of the world's slowest express trains, but its leisurely pace allows passengers to savor the magnificent views of the Swiss Alps. This iconic route stretches between Zermatt and St. Moritz, traversing 291 kilometers (181 miles) of pristine alpine scenery. Passengers are treated to panoramic windows that frame the stunning landscapes, including verdant valleys, sparkling lakes, and imposing mountain peaks.

Key Features:

• Duration: Approximately 8 hours.
• Highlights: The Oberalp Pass, Rhine Gorge, and multiple bridges and viaducts.
• Best Time to Travel: Summer and winter for optimal scenery and activities.

2. The Rocky Mountaineer: Canada

Operating in Western Canada, the Rocky Mountaineer offers a luxurious journey through the heart of the Rockies. This route connects Vancouver to the Canadian Rockies and offers spectacular views of rugged mountains, serene lakes, and dense forests. The train features spacious, glass-domed cars that ensure unobstructed views of the stunning landscape.

Key Features:

• Duration: Varies from 2 to 4 days depending on the route.
• Highlights: The Spiral Tunnels, Kicking Horse Pass, and the Columbia Icefield.
• Best Time to Travel: May to October for the best weather and scenery.

3. The Trans-Siberian Railway: Russia

The Trans-Siberian Railway is the longest railway line in the world, stretching over 9,000 kilometers (5,600 miles) from Moscow to Vladivostok. This epic journey provides a diverse range of landscapes, from the dense forests of Siberia to the shimmering waters of Lake Baikal. It’s a grand adventure through one of the most expansive and varied terrains on the planet.

Key Features:

• Duration: Approximately 7 days for the full journey.
• Highlights: Ural Mountains, Siberian Taiga, and Lake Baikal.
• Best Time to Travel: Late spring to early autumn to avoid harsh winter conditions.

4. The Bernina Express: Switzerland and Italy

Connecting Switzerland with Italy, the Bernina Express traverses the Bernina Range and the picturesque Engadine Alps. This route is notable for its dramatic elevation changes and stunning vistas. The train crosses the Bernina Pass, which at over 2,000 meters (6,600 feet) is one of the highest railway passes in Europe.

Key Features:

• Duration: Approximately 4 hours.
• Highlights: The Landwasser Viaduct, Lago Bianco, and the Morteratsch Glacier.
• Best Time to Travel: Year-round, with spectacular snow-capped landscapes in winter and lush greenery in summer.

5. The Ghan: Australia

The Ghan offers a unique perspective on Australia's diverse landscapes, running from Adelaide to Darwin through the heart of the Outback. This historic train journey takes passengers through arid deserts, tropical rainforests, and ancient rock formations. It’s a chance to experience the vast and varied Australian interior in comfort and style.

Key Features:

• Duration: Approximately 3 days.
• Highlights: The Red Centre, Katherine Gorge, and the Flinders Ranges.
• Best Time to Travel: April to October to avoid the extreme heat of summer.

6. The Jacobite Steam Train: Scotland

Inspired by the famous Hogwarts Express from the Harry Potter films, the Jacobite Steam Train operates on the West Highland Line from Fort William to Mallaig. This journey offers a nostalgic experience with steam engines chugging through some of Scotland’s most enchanting landscapes, including moors, mountains, and lochs.

Key Features:

• Duration: Approximately 2 hours and 30 minutes.
• Highlights: The Glenfinnan Viaduct, Loch Eilt, and rugged Highland scenery.
• Best Time to Travel: April to October, with peak interest during the summer months.

7. The Death Railway: Thailand

The Death Railway (officially known as the Burma Railway) holds historical significance from World War II. It stretches from Thailand to Myanmar, crossing the River Kwai and passing through dense jungle and mountainous terrain. Despite its somber history, it remains a poignant and scenic journey through Southeast Asia.

Key Features:

• Duration: Varies; often taken as a day trip.
• Highlights: The River Kwai Bridge, Hellfire Pass, and beautiful jungle scenery.
• Best Time to Travel: November to February for cooler, drier weather.

8. The Glacier Express: Argentina

In South America, the Glacier Express offers an extraordinary journey through the Patagonian wilderness. This route connects El Chaltén and El Calafate, showcasing the dramatic landscapes of Argentina’s southern region. Travelers witness striking glaciers, turquoise lakes, and vast expanses of unspoiled nature.

Key Features:

• Duration: Approximately 6 hours.
• Highlights: The Viedma Glacier, Fitz Roy Massif, and the Patagonian steppe.
• Best Time to Travel: November to March for the best weather conditions.

9. The Al Andalus: Spain

The Al Andalus is a luxury train offering a historical and scenic journey through southern Spain. This opulent train travels through Andalusia, providing a taste of Spain’s rich history and diverse landscapes. From the architectural wonders of Seville to the natural beauty of the Sierra Nevada, it’s a journey steeped in cultural and scenic delights.

Key Features:

• Duration: Varies; often a multi-day journey.
• Highlights: The Alhambra, Sierra Nevada mountains, and historic cities like Seville and Granada.
• Best Time to Travel: Spring and autumn for mild temperatures and clear skies.

10. The Eurostar: United Kingdom and France

The Eurostar connects London with Paris and Brussels through the Channel Tunnel, offering a high-speed journey with a touch of scenic charm. While not traditionally considered a scenic railway, the approach to Paris through the French countryside and the occasional glimpses of landmarks like the Palace of Versailles make it an interesting route.

Key Features:

• Duration: Approximately 2 hours and 15 minutes to Paris.
• Highlights: Brief views of the French countryside and landmarks upon approach.
• Best Time to Travel: Year-round, with increased travel during holiday seasons.

Conclusion

Traveling by train offers a unique way to experience the beauty and diversity of the world’s landscapes. From the icy peaks of the Swiss Alps to the lush forests of Canada, scenic railways provide an unforgettable adventure that combines comfort with breathtaking views. Whether you're a seasoned traveler or a first-time explorer, these routes promise a journey that is both visually stunning and deeply enriching.