Top 5 Things to Do and See in China

5. Zhangjiajie National Forest Park: A World of Floating Mountains

Imagine a landscape where jagged peaks pierce the sky, seemingly suspended in mid-air. This is Zhangjiajie National Forest Park, an otherworldly destination that inspired the floating Hallelujah Mountains in James Cameron’s "Avatar." Located in Hunan Province, this UNESCO World Heritage Site is renowned for its towering sandstone pillars and deep ravines. The park offers a variety of attractions, including:

• The Glass Bridge: Spanning 430 meters across a canyon, this bridge is the longest and highest of its kind. Walking across it provides a thrilling view of the forest below and the surrounding peaks.
• The Tianzi Mountain: Known as the "Son of Heaven Mountain," Tianzi is famous for its unique rock formations and panoramic views that stretch endlessly.

4. The Terracotta Army: Unearthing Ancient Majesty

Discovered in 1974 by local farmers, the Terracotta Army is one of the most significant archaeological finds of the 20th century. This army of life-sized statues was buried with the first Emperor of China, Qin Shi Huang, to accompany him in the afterlife. The sheer scale and detail of the statues are staggering, with over 8,000 soldiers, 670 horses, and 130 chariots. Each figure is uniquely crafted, reflecting the skill of ancient Chinese artisans. Visitors can explore:

• The Three Pits: Each pit offers a different perspective on the army, with Pit 1 being the largest and most impressive, showcasing rows of soldiers in battle formation.
• The Museum: This modern facility provides context and history, featuring exhibits on the excavation process and the significance of the Terracotta Army.

3. The Bund: A Walk Through Shanghai’s Past and Present

For a blend of historic charm and modern sophistication, a stroll along The Bund in Shanghai is essential. This iconic waterfront area along the Huangpu River offers stunning views of both colonial-era buildings and futuristic skyscrapers. Highlights include:

• Colonial Architecture: The Bund is lined with buildings that showcase various architectural styles, from Gothic to Baroque, remnants of Shanghai’s cosmopolitan past.
• Modern Skyline Views: Across the river, the futuristic skyline of Pudong features the Shanghai Tower and the Oriental Pearl TV Tower, symbolizing China’s rapid modernization.

2. The Great Wall of China: A Monumental Wonder

No visit to China would be complete without experiencing the Great Wall. Stretching over 13,000 miles, this ancient fortification is one of the greatest architectural feats in history. There are several sections to explore, each offering a different experience:

• Badaling: This is the most popular and well-preserved section, easily accessible from Beijing and ideal for first-time visitors.
• Mutianyu: Known for its scenic beauty and fewer crowds, Mutianyu features restored sections and offers breathtaking views of the surrounding mountains.

1. The Forbidden City: A Journey into Imperial China

At the heart of Beijing lies the Forbidden City, the former imperial palace that served as the home of Chinese emperors for almost 500 years. This sprawling complex consists of nearly 1,000 buildings and is a treasure trove of art, history, and culture. Key attractions include:

• The Hall of Supreme Harmony: The largest and most important hall in the Forbidden City, where emperors held court and conducted ceremonies.
• The Imperial Garden: A serene area featuring ancient pines, intricate pavilions, and beautiful rock formations, providing a peaceful escape from the grandeur of the palace.

Conclusion

China is a land where history and modernity coexist in fascinating ways. From the awe-inspiring Great Wall to the enigmatic Terracotta Army, each destination on this list offers a unique window into China’s rich heritage and vibrant present. Whether you’re drawn to ancient wonders or contemporary marvels, these top five attractions promise to leave a lasting impression.